Dental Terms

Dental Patient Education Resources

Occlusion

Occlusion Guelph

Occlusion, in the context of dentistry, is a fundamental concept related to the contact between teeth and how they come together when the upper and lower jaws meet. This aspect of oral health plays a crucial role in various dental and orthodontic considerations. Let's explore the different aspects of occlusion:

Types of Occlusion

  1. Static Occlusion: This refers to the contact between teeth when the jaw is closed and stationary. It's essentially the way your teeth fit together when your mouth is at rest.
  2. Dynamic Occlusion (Articulation): Dynamic occlusion, on the other hand, involves occlusal contacts made when the jaw is in motion, such as when you're chewing or speaking. During the chewing process, your teeth on one side of the mouth may not contact the opposing teeth, allowing for effective grinding and breakdown of food.
  3. Centric Occlusion: Centric occlusion is the specific occlusion of opposing teeth when the mandible (lower jaw) is in centric relation. It's essentially your habitual bite or the bite you naturally fall into when your jaw is at rest. This bite may or may not coincide with maximum intercuspation.

Understanding these different aspects of occlusion helps dentists and orthodontists diagnose and treat various dental conditions effectively. It allows them to evaluate how your teeth come together and whether there are any issues related to misalignment or bite problems.

Malocclusion

Malocclusion, which is also known as a "bad bite," refers to the misalignment of teeth and jaws. It can lead to a range of dental and health problems, including difficulty chewing, speech issues, and even temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders. Orthodontic treatments, such as braces, are often used to correct malocclusion and achieve a harmonious and functional bite.

Proper occlusion is essential for maintaining good oral health and preventing dental problems. If you have concerns about your bite or suspect malocclusion, it's important to seek dental evaluation and treatment.

At Downtown Dentistry in Guelph, ON, we prioritize your oral health and are here to address any occlusal issues or dental concerns you may have. Whether you need a routine checkup, orthodontic evaluation, or treatment for malocclusion, our experienced team, led by Dr. Jarek Foksa, is dedicated to providing you with exceptional dental care. Please feel free to contact us at (519) 821-7640 to schedule your appointment.

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